---
title: "Japanse kortsnuitdoornhaai"
description: "Squalus megalops — Vissen. The shortnose spurdog (Squalus megalops) also known as the piked spurdog is a small shark located primarily off the coast of Southern Australia and South Africa."
canonical: https://animalchecklist.com/nl/animal/spikey-dogfish
last_updated: 2026-09-20
---

# Japanse kortsnuitdoornhaai

> Squalus megalops — Vissen. The shortnose spurdog (Squalus megalops) also known as the piked spurdog is a small shark located primarily off the coast of Southern Australia and South Africa.

- Scientific name: *Squalus megalops*
- Category: `fish` (Vissen)
- Habitats: `sea` (Zee en kust)
- iNaturalist observations: 12
- Wikidata: [Q3642123](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3642123)
- iNaturalist taxon: [52307](https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/52307)

## Names

- en: Spikey Dogfish
- de: Kurznasen-Dornhai
- fr: Aiguillat nez court
- nl: Japanse kortsnuitdoornhaai

## Countries with the most observations

AU (7)

## Summary

The shortnose spurdog (Squalus megalops) also known as the piked spurdog is a small shark located primarily off the coast of Southern Australia and South Africa. The shortnose spurdog's size is dependent on the sex of the animal. The female shortnose spurdog is consistently larger than the male shortnose spurdog and will typically measure out to about 56.41 cm (1.85 ft) while the male shortnose spurdog will typically only measure out to about 44.36 cm in length (1.46 ft) which means the female shortnose spurdog is over 10 cm longer than the male shortnose spurdog. Some females can even measure up to 78 cm which is…

Text: Wikipedia (en), CC BY-SA 4.0 — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortnose_spurdog

## Photo

![Japanse kortsnuitdoornhaai](https://animalchecklist.com/img/animals/spikey-dogfish/medium.jpg)

Photo: Edgar R. Waite · Public domain · commons — https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Squalus_megalops.jpg

## Machine access

`GET https://animalchecklist.com/api/v1/animals/spikey-dogfish?lang=nl` — see [openapi.json](https://animalchecklist.com/openapi.json).