---
title: "Rybitwa maoryska"
description: "Sterna striata — Ptaki. The white-fronted tern (Sterna striata), also known as tara, sea swallow, black-billed tern, kahawai bird, southern tern, or swallow tail, was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789."
canonical: https://animalchecklist.com/pl/animal/white-fronted-tern
last_updated: 2026-09-20
---

# Rybitwa maoryska

> Sterna striata — Ptaki. The white-fronted tern (Sterna striata), also known as tara, sea swallow, black-billed tern, kahawai bird, southern tern, or swallow tail, was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789.

- Scientific name: *Sterna striata*
- Category: `birds` (Ptaki)
- Habitats: `sea` (Morze i wybrzeże)
- iNaturalist observations: 5391
- Wikidata: [Q28698](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28698)
- iNaturalist taxon: [4478](https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/4478)

## Names

- en: White-fronted Tern
- de: Taraseeschwalbe
- es: Charrán maorí
- fr: Sterne tara
- nl: Tarastern
- pt: Trinta-réis-de-fronte-branca
- pl: Rybitwa maoryska

## Countries with the most observations

NZ (4894), AU (123)

## Summary

The white-fronted tern (Sterna striata), also known as tara, sea swallow, black-billed tern, kahawai bird, southern tern, or swallow tail, was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789. A medium-sized tern with an all-white body including underwing and forked tail, with pale grey hues on the mantle and upper side of the wing. In breeding adults a striking black cap covers the head from forehead to nape, leaving a small white strip above the black bill. 
This is the most abundant tern in New Zealand. It can be observed feeding on shoaling fish along the entire coastline and many of the smaller outlying islands…

Text: Wikipedia (en), CC BY-SA 4.0 — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-fronted_tern

## Photo

![Rybitwa maoryska](https://animalchecklist.com/img/animals/white-fronted-tern/medium.jpg)

Photo: Zoltán Stekkelpak · CC0 · inaturalist — https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/204249601

## Machine access

`GET https://animalchecklist.com/api/v1/animals/white-fronted-tern?lang=pl` — see [openapi.json](https://animalchecklist.com/openapi.json).